Building Real-time Dashboards
•By Sarah Johnson
How to combine WebSockets, server-sent events, and React state for lightning-fast data visualizations.
Create responsive real-time dashboards that update instantly as data changes without page refreshes.
Real-time Technologies Comparison
Technology | Best For | Complexity |
---|---|---|
WebSockets | Bi-directional communication | High |
Server-Sent Events | Server-to-client updates | Medium |
HTTP Long Polling | Simple implementations | Low |
Architecture Patterns
Choose the right pattern for your needs:
- Pub/Sub with Redis
- Database change data capture
- Message queue integration
- Edge computing push notifications
React State Management
Optimize updates with:
// Using SWR for real-time data
import useSWR from 'swr'
function Dashboard() {
const { data, error } = useSWR('/api/metrics',
fetcher, { refreshInterval: 1000 })
return
}
Visualization Techniques
- Smooth animations with React Spring
- Canvas-based rendering for high-frequency updates
- Virtualized lists for large datasets
- Throttling and debouncing strategies
Build dashboards that handle thousands of updates per second with sub-100ms latency.